Connectomics & TMS
Stimulate the Brain's Neurons
The entire set of complex connections that make up the brain is known as the brain’s connectome. These connections act as wires carrying information between these functional areas of the brain. The “wires” are neurons that when stimulated carry an electrical impulse. They communicate with each other via connections called synapses. When synapses fire they are responsible for our emotions, thoughts, functions and dysfunction.
But what can be done with that information? Once the neurosurgeon identifies the specific areas of your brain that need to be treated, these areas can be targeted and stimulated by transcranial magnetic stimulation.
What is TMS?
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) refers to electromagnetic pulses which can be used to stimulate the brain’s neurons. TMS utilizes a magnetic field applied noninvasively to the scalp. Improvements can be achieved by stimulating the damaged area of the brain to help restore function or other areas of the brain to counteract the loss of function.
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation can alter the excitability of targeted parts of the brain. This evokes neuroplasticity. Neuroplasticity refers to the brain’s ability to change, reorganize or grow neural networks. During this period of increased neuroplasticity we pair it with individualized neuro-facilitation training that can lead to greater improvements in function than rehabilitation alone.
TMS Therapy Off Label Treatment
Presently the FDA has only cleared TMS therapy for major depression. When it is administered for treatment of any other disorders it is described as “off label”. There is steadily growing scientific evidence that it can be used successfully for treatment of many other disorders.
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